Damage done to vineyards by deer can be both extensive and expensive.
A deer fence should be a physical barrier that deer cannot jump over, crawl under or crawl through.
Several types of fence materials are available that can help reduce and possibly eliminate the deer problem in the vineyard. There are light weight fences made from extruded plastic mesh. Fences that are made with single strand wires, and woven wire mesh are also available. Each type has its advantages and disadvantages.
Plastic fences
Made from black, UV stabilized polypropylene, this extruded fence material has a mesh opening size of 2"x1-3/4". The size of the rolls is 7-1/2' high x 164' long. The black color makes this deer fence virtually invisible when installed. Light weight rolls are easy to work with. Although this fence can be torn and ripped if a deer charges through it or becomes entangled, repair is fairly easy.
Single Strand Wire fences
The fence material used for these fences is 12-1/2 gauge high tensile wire. There are two finishes available: Class 3 galvanized and zinc/aluminum with a black painted finish. Both have superior resistance to rust and corrosion and will last for years. Single strand wire fences for vineyards can be either vertical or slanted. Seven strands of wire are often used. The angled fence takes up more space. You can watch a video showing one installation. These fences are fairly inexpensive and easy to set up.
Woven Wire fences
Woven wire fence materials for vineyards are available in a variety of heights, from 4' up to 10'. Woven from 12-1/2 gauge high tensile wires with heavy Class 3 galvanizing, these fences will last for years. Some specifications are available with a highly rust and corrosion resistant zinc/aluminum finish that is painted black. More attractive than bright galvanized wire, the black color becomes virtually invisible against the background. Woven fences are very strong and will not unravel. They are the most expensive and the hardest to install.
Have you used any of these fence materials to address the deer problem?
Do you prefer one type over another?
